India derives her label from river Indu known in Sanskrit as Sindhu. Sindhu river region is inhabited by Sindhus /Sindhus/Hindus. Hiduism is the principles of Hindus. Hinduism has no single book desire Bible or Qoran. Hindus of cover have classical Sanskrit scriptures like VEDAs. PURANAs,and ITHIHASAs. Hinduism preaches ONLY ONE GOD who is Omnipresent,Omnipotent and Omniscient. HE created everything. Anything created by GOD is GOD`s manifestation and so can be worshipped. Thus Hindus adore the Sun,the Moon the Stars the Planets,Rivers,Oceans,Mountains,Trees, Animals and Humans. The word worship means keeping in deep respect. Because all are worshipped all areGods or Goddesses under the ONLY LORD. Wind God and blast God are friends. blast God and rain God are enemies.(easy to understand and scientific at that)Sun has two consorts Prabha (Sanskrit for light) and Chaya (Sanskrit for darken). Moon`s consort is Tara (Sanskrit for feature). Astronomical calculationswere possible and needed. Sun right on the continue is hot cooler while rising and setting. Thus all planets were observed for goodand evil effects. Astrology thus became the spiritual sister of Astronomy. For Hindus world was India. After all nothing can exist beyond high Himaalayaas in the north,endless ocean in east west and south. Trbals inhabited in groups all over India and lived in groups each assort fighting the other. The entire world ie India included present Afghanistan,Pakistan,Nepal,Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. Each tribe had a ruler. Each ruler was a king. Each king was almost God. Each king transfers his crown to the prince. King`s goldsmith teaches his craft to goldsmith`s son. King`s carpenter teaches the fashion only to his son.. Royal adulterate teaches medicine to his son. And so on. Each craft is transmitted from father to son. And thus each craft practitioners are grouped into a CASTE. Priests and Physicians beong to the uppermost caste called Brahmins ( Brahma is Sanskrit for Scholorship) Brahmins composed VEDAs and similar Divine literature.. that is holy for Hindus. Ayur is Sanskrit for longevity and Ayurveda is the science od health. Brahmins discovered and practised care for. But where did they get medicines from? Brahmins who analysed universe to know about solar and lunar brood also analysed plants and trees. Some plants and undergo thorns to avoid enemies but most plants and herbs have change taste substances in their leaves and fruits. The bitter substances repelled animals from eating leaves. So plants defend themselves with these bitters. But these bitter "POISONS" in very low doses are "MEDICINES". Many herbs and plant products were discussed in text books of AYURVEDA. CHARAKA`s first book is Charakasamhita is the first and most exhaustive chew over of medicines. People of other castes did different works. Two kingdoms in Hindu India never lived in peace. They fought each other. The wars were for arrive ,crops,wet,and women. Each such war left refugees,the vanquished and migrants. Such helpless populate were assigned menial jobs desire cleaning excreta,disposing of animal carcasses,hanging criminals,etc. These jobs also were inherited by their offsprings. They became another caste. But these less privileged caste consisted of the UNTOUCHABLES.
THE REBIRTH DOCTRINEThe ennoble created the universe. HE created humans in HIS create. HE gave them attributes of HIS OWN SOUL. ONE COSMIC SOUL (PARAM AATHMA ) created many souls for all of us. be and soul given by GOD (JEEV AATHMA) are influenced by nature`s bounty. So humans develop carnal and materialistic desires. More physical happiness,more rest less bring home the bacon etc. Anyone who comes in the way is bad. Badness is put to suffering. But how? After all I resemble my grandfather in height my care in shape of nose,my uncle in gait and my granduncle in appetite. This means be and soul RE actualise to complete unfulfilled desires. After several such incarnations badness totally disappears and when a person with only GOODNESS and NO MATERIALISTIC DESIRES dies his body mixes with nature and his soul merges with COSMIC SOUL of ennoble. This is heavenly bliss. process then all men who are born die. And all men who die are born again in aseries of births and deaths. $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$LORD ALSO INCARNATESHinduism believes that the ennoble is dynamic and looks after HIS creation always. The COSMIC be OF THE ennoble THAT MAINTAINS AND SUSTAINS LIFE IS CALLED V I S H N U. VISHNU CREATED BRAHMA TO CREATE AND SHIVA TO UNCREATE LIFE. Vishnu`s incarnations are ten. HE incarnated periodically to protct the righteous,to punish the unrighteous and to open universal virtue. Wheather coincidental or scientifically provable is not known but Vishnu`s 10 incarnations describe and in order of stages of human evolution from marine beings.1)Fish incarnation(Mathsya) 2) Tortoise incarnation(Koorma) .
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